Honolulu I Am Coming Back Again Song Writer
Richard Carpenter | |
---|---|
Background information | |
Nascence name | Richard Lynn Carpenter |
Born | (1946-10-xv) October 15, 1946 [1] New Haven, Connecticut, U.S. |
Origin | Downey, California, U.S. |
Genres | Pop |
Occupation(south) |
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Instruments |
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Years agile | 1969–present[2] |
Labels | A&1000/PolyGram, Decca |
Associated acts |
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Website | richardandkarencarpenter |
Spouse(south) | Mary Rudolph (m. 1984) |
Richard Lynn Carpenter (built-in October fifteen, 1946) is an American singer, songwriter, musician, tape producer, and music arranger, who formed half of the sibling duo the Carpenters alongside his younger sister Karen. He had numerous roles in the Carpenters including record producer, arranger, pianist, keyboardist, lyricist, and composer, as well as joining with Karen on harmony vocals.
Childhood [edit]
Richard Lynn Carpenter was built-in at Grace-New Haven Infirmary (now called Yale New Haven Hospital) in New Haven, Connecticut, the aforementioned hospital where his sister Karen was later built-in.[three] His parents were Agnes Reuwer Tatum (a housewife[4]) (March 5, 1915 – November 10, 1996) and Harold Bertram Carpenter (Nov 8, 1908 – October 15, 1988). His father was born in Red china, where his own parents were missionaries, and was educated at boarding schools in England,[5] before working in the printing business.[4] Carpenter was named after his father's younger brother, Richard Lynn Carpenter. Carpenter and his uncle both married women named Mary.[vi] Richard and his sister were baptized into the United Methodist Church building and every bit children were role of the Methodist Youth Ministry.[7]
Carpenter frequently played the piano while his younger sis, Karen, played baseball outside.[eight] He and Karen too liked to listen to the children's records their father bought for them when they were immature.[8] Richard was introduced to Perry Como and Ella Fitzgerald, amid many others through his father's record collection,[ix] and past age 12, he knew he wanted to be in the music manufacture. His starting time public appearance as a musician was at age sixteen in New Haven. Along with two older friends, a group was formed and they played at a local pizza parlor. Richard joined the venture to earn coin to buy a machine.[9] The Carpenter family unit moved from New Oasis to Downey, California, in June 1963. They wanted Richard to farther his music career, and the family was tired of the cold New England winters.[10] [11]
Subsequently graduating from Downey High School in 1964, Carpenter studied music at California Land College at Long Beach (now known every bit California State University, Long Embankment). There, he met Frank Pooler, a conductor and composer who wrote the lyrics to the Christmas classic "Merry Christmas Darling" in 1968. Richard also met good friend John Bettis, who co-wrote songs with Richard.[12] At Long Beach Richard too met Gary Sims, Dan Woodhams, and Doug Strawn, who later became members of the Carpenters' live band.
The Richard Carpenter Trio, Spectrum and Summerchimes [edit]
Carpenter created the Richard Carpenter Trio in 1965 with sister Karen and friend Wes Jacobs. Richard played the piano, Karen played the drums, and Wes played the tuba and bass.
In 1966 the Richard Carpenter Trio played "Iced Tea" and "The Girl from Ipanema" at the Hollywood Bowl Battle of the Bands. They won the competition, and shortly later recorded 3 songs at RCA Studios: "Every Little Matter", "Strangers in the Night", and the Carpenter original, "Iced Tea". "Iced Tea" is the only recording that was officially released to the public.[ commendation needed ]
Effectually 1967 Richard and Karen joined 4 other student musicians from Long Beach State to course a sextet, Spectrum, consisting of:
- Richard Carpenter
- Karen Carpenter
- John Bettis
- Leslie Johnston
- Gary Sims
- Danny Woodhams
Although Spectrum played ofttimes at LA-area nightclubs such as Whisky a Get Go, they met with an unenthusiastic response—their broad harmonies and avoidance of rock 'n' roll express the ring's commercial potential. Yet Spectrum was fruitful in another way, providing the raw fabric of future success: Bettis went on to become a lyricist for Richard'due south original compositions, and all the other members, except Leslie Johnston, went on to get members of the Carpenters.[ citation needed ]. Post-obit on from Spectrum, Carpenter formed Summerchimes. In a similar vein to Spectrum, the group was also short lived but produced such fruits as "Don't be Afraid", "All of My Life" and several other songs which appeared on the Carpenters' debut anthology.
Career [edit]
Richard and Karen signed with A&M Records on Apr 22, 1969. "Let's hope nosotros have some hits," Herb Alpert told the two. Co-ordinate to Richard, Alpert gave them artistic freedom in the recording studios, but afterward Offering, their first anthology, was released and wasn't a large seller, it was rumored that some of A&M's people were asking Alpert to release the Carpenters, just he believed in their talent and insisted on giving them another chance.
Alpert suggested that the Carpenters tape a Burt Bacharach and Hal David vocal chosen "(They Long to Be) Close to You lot" written in 1963. Though Richard worked up an arrangement only later Alpert'south insistence, his arranging talents clearly shone in the finished production. His arranging and musical talents, besides as Karen'due south vocals, helped the song climb to No. one on the Billboard Hot 100, where it stayed for a month. "(They Long to Be) Shut to You" gained public recognition seemingly overnight. According to Richard, fifty-fifty though the song became popular overnight, the Carpenters themselves did not.
Sitting at home one night, Richard was watching TV and saw a commercial for Crocker National Bank. He recognized the voices of Paul Williams and Roger Nichols, ii A&Thousand songwriters on the commercial'southward theme song "We've Only Just Begun". Richard made some calls to confirm their involvement, and asked if there was a full version of the vocal, which Williams affirmed. Carpenter managed to turn the bank commercial jingle into an RIAA-certified Gold record. It peaked at No. 2 on the Billboard Hot 100, and has go a popular wedding song. The song besides successfully launched the careers of Nichols and Williams, who went on to write multiple hits for the Carpenters and many other artists.[ citation needed ]
Richard composed many of the Carpenters' hits also, with John Bettis as lyricist, such as:
- "Good day to Love" (1972; #7; one of the starting time pop ballads to have a fuzz guitar solo—influenced the development of the power ballad[thirteen])
- "Peak of the World" (1972; #1. Though the Carpenters originally opted to not release this song every bit a single, a version recorded by Lynn Anderson reached No. ii on the Billboard State nautical chart; following the success of Anderson'southward version, the Carpenters decided to release their version equally a unmarried, and information technology reached number i on the Billboard Hot 100.)
- "Yesterday Once More" (1973; #2)
- "Only Yesterday" (1975; #iv)
Quaalude addiction and treatment [edit]
In the belatedly 1970s, while Karen was suffering from the anorexia nervosa that ultimately led to her death in 1983, Richard suffered from insomnia, panic attacks, low, and an addiction to Quaalude, a sedative and hypnotic medication. Author James Gavin noted in his New York Times review of Randy L. Schmidt'due south biography Footling Girl Blue: The Life of Karen Carpenter (2010):[5] "His mother is said to take given him his offset pill,"[iv] an observation that was previously portrayed in the CBS-TV television film The Karen Carpenter Story (1989) and commented on in several of that made-for-Telly movie's reviews, which as well noted that Agnes (their mother) had been taking them under prescription and thus thought they were prophylactic.[14] [15] At the time he sought aid, Carpenter had a dr.'south prescription for Quaalude as a sleep aid, but his use had gotten out of hand.
A reviewer of the BBC biopic Just Yesterday: The Carpenters Story (2007) notes: "As their fame grew, cracks began to show in their wholesome facade. An insane touring schedule began to take its toll and Richard took refuge in heroic doses of quaaludes. Meanwhile, Karen started worrying about her weight. The worrying became obsession. The cracks became faultlines. The middle could non hold."[16]
Dr. Gabe Mirkin wrote in "The sad story of Karen Carpenter" (February 15, 2014),
"In those years, you could tell that something was wrong because the Carpenters frequently cancelled appearances. She appeared unhealthily thin, weighing only 90 pounds when she was 25. Richard appeared to be forgetful, and it was afterward found that he was addicted to Quaaludes. In 1978, the Carpenters stopped touring and in 1979 Richard went into treatment to cure his dependency on this drug."[17]
Nick Talevski similarly observes in Stone Obituaries – Knocking on Sky's Door (2010): "Constantly on the road since 1970 with their Vegas-style act, both Karen and Richard Carpenter were in ill wellness past late 1975. With Karen'south weight downward to 80 pounds, a tour had to be cancelled. Richard, meanwhile, had become fond to a prescription drug, Quaalude."[eighteen]
By tardily 1978, Richard was receiving "much encouragement (and browbeating) from family and friends, to 'face up the music.'"[19] Finally, in January 1979, semicomatose on Quaaludes, Richard fell downwards a flight of stairs backstage and finally confronted his addiction."[fifteen] He checked into a six-calendar week treatment program[nineteen] at the Menninger Clinic in Topeka, Kansas, and kicked his habit.[xv] "For any number of reasons, the beginning iii weeks were 'hell on earth,' Richard says, 'but after that, things really started to modify, and of course, all for the amend.' Still, all of this had been a awe-inspiring change for Richard and he decided it was wise non to dive correct dorsum into work, and to pretty much have the residue of 1979 off, all the better to get accepted to his inverse fortunes."[19]
Post-Carpenters activities [edit]
On Oct 12, 1983, 8 months after Karen'south death, the Carpenter family celebrated the unveiling of the Carpenters' new star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame. Carpenter said in his spoken communication, "This is a sorry day, but at the same time a very special and cute day to my family and [me]. My merely regret is that Karen is non physically hither to share it with us, but I know that she is very much alive in our minds, and in our hearts."[8] [20]
On June 26, 1986, Carpenter started recording the solo album Time and finished it on July 5, 1987.[21] The album features Dusty Springfield singing "Something in Your Optics", Dionne Warwick singing "In Love Alone", Scott Grimes singing "That's What I Believe" and a song Richard created – defended to Karen – chosen "When Fourth dimension Was All We Had", which starts off a cappella, but then Richard's pianoforte fades in as well as Herb Alpert's flugelhorn. Lyrics include:
- Our hearts were filled with music and laughter,
- Your voice volition be the sweetest sound I'll ever hear and yet,
- We knew somehow the song would never end,
- When time was all we had to spend.
In 1989, Carpenter bundled, produced and performed on Scott Grimes's eponymous debut anthology.
In 1996, at the suggestion of music author Daniel Levitin, Carpenter recorded and released Richard Carpenter: Pianist, Arranger, Composer, Usher, which included reworkings of many Carpenters favorites, including hits and album tracks, and ends with "Karen's Theme", which Carpenter composed for the television motion picture The Karen Carpenter Story (1989).
Carpenter released the DVDs Golden: Greatest Hits (2002), a repackaging of the VHS/Betamax Yesterday Once More (released in 1985, two years later on Karen's decease in 1983) that contains all the videos from Yesterday Once more, and Interpretations (2003), which updates the original, VHS/cassette tape released in 1995 and includes footage from the Carpenters' five TV specials and TV series from 1971 to 1980. The DVD follows the compilation anthology of the same proper noun, which had been released before the aforementioned twelvemonth, and includes eleven Carpenters' tracks never before bachelor on DVD (including "From This Moment On", an outtake from the Carpenters' fifth tv set special), all of them digitally enhanced and remastered in stereo audio.[22]
On his 62nd birthday in October 2008, at a luncheon for The Foreign Correspondents Club of Japan, Carpenter announced plans for "his career comeback – dubbed 'Richard Carpenter Strikes Back'"—which included "the re-release of a Carpenters Christmas album and a tribute album featuring encompass versions of Carpenters songs."[23] [24]
Documentaries [edit]
The 43-infinitesimal film Superstar: The Karen Carpenter Story (1987) was directed past Todd Haynes and was withdrawn from apportionment in 1990, afterwards Haynes lost a copyright infringement lawsuit filed by Richard.[25] The motion-picture show'due south title is derived from the Carpenters' 1971 hit song, "Superstar". Over the years, it has developed into a cult film and is included in Amusement Weekly's 2003 list of elevation 50 cult movies.[26]
Carpenter helped in the productions of the documentaries Close to You: Remembering the Carpenters (1997) and But Yesterday: The Carpenters Story (2007).
Scholarship/talent testify [edit]
Carpenter funds an annual scholarship/talent show for people with creative abilities that is held at the Thousand Oaks Borough Center.[ citation needed ]
Gear [edit]
Carpenter used a wide range of keyboard instruments including 1000 piano, Hammond organ, Wurlitzer electric piano, ARP Odyssey, Fender Rhodes electric piano, harpsichord, celesta, synthesizer and tack piano. His favorite chiliad piano was Baldwin. In the '70s, he initially endorsed and used Wurlitzer electric pianos before switching to the Fender Rhodes electric piano. He says that at A&M Studios, he regularly used a Steinway piano on the Carpenters' records with the exception of the A Vocal for You lot anthology in which he played a Baldwin pianoforte which was autographed by Liberace. On stage, he had both a Wurlitzer electrical pianoforte and one thousand pianoforte, but after switching to the Fender Rhodes, he would simply choose among the three for diverse songs on stage.[27] He has described the sound of the Wurlitzer electrical piano as "warm" and "beautiful" and via overdubbing in the studio, he regularly supplemented his thou piano with a Wurlitzer electric pianoforte to thicken the sound, thus creating a distinctive keyboard audio. On the vocal "Happy" on Horizon, he fabricated his earliest experiments with the ARP Odyssey synthesizer.[28]
Personal life [edit]
In 1984, Carpenter married his adopted cousin (no blood relationship), Mary Rudolph.[29] Her blood brother, Mark Rudolph, was the Carpenters' road manager as well equally the radio call-in "contestant" in the [Oldies] "Medley" on the anthology At present & Then (1973). The couple had been dating since the late 1970s. A young Mary made a cameo advent in the Carpenters' promotional video for the song "I Need to Be in Dear" (1976).
Richard and Mary Carpenter have five children: Kristi Lynn (the name Karen would have given to a girl) was born on August 17, 1987; Traci Tatum on July 25, 1989; Mindi Karen (named after her belatedly paternal aunt) on July 7, 1992; Collin Paul on July 20, 1994; and Taylor Mary on December 5, 2000.[30] The family resides in Thou Oaks, California, and Richard and the children sometimes perform music together at diverse Carpenter-related events.[30]
Carpenter is a Mopar automobile enthusiast, and original possessor of a 1970 Plymouth Barracuda with the unusual 440 6-BBL V8 engine and automated manual parcel.[31]
Biographies [edit]
In 2021, longtime Carpenters historian Chris May and Associated Printing entertainment journalist Mike Cidoni Lennox published Carpenters: The Musical Legacy, based on interviews with Richard Carpenter.[32] Information technology features rare photographs and newly revealed stories backside the making of the albums. Goldmine said the book "provided a candid and detailed await at much of what went into the Carpenters sound as well as Richard'due south personal thoughts on the music business today."[33]
Discography [edit]
The Carpenters [edit]
Albums [edit]
Twelvemonth | Title | Notes |
---|---|---|
1987 | Time |
|
1998 | Pianist • Arranger • Composer • Conductor |
|
2022 | Richard Carpenter's Piano Songbook |
|
Singles [edit]
References [edit]
Citations
- ^ "Carpenters biography". Richardandp KarenCarpenter.com. 2005.
- ^ Schmidt 2012, p. 1903 harvnb error: no target: CITEREFSchmidt2012 (help)
- ^ Schmidt 2010; Frontward, Dionne Warwick
- ^ a b c Gavin, James (August vi, 2010). "Sorrow in Her Vocalization". The New York Times Book Review.
- ^ a b Schmidt 2010
- ^ Coleman, Ray (1994). The Carpenters: The Untold Story . p. 30. ISBN9780060183455.
- ^ Schmidt, Randy L. (12 April 2018). Yesterday Over again: The Carpenters Reader. Chicago Review Press. ISBN9781613744178 – via Google Books.
- ^ a b c Close to You: Remembering the Carpenters
- ^ a b Lieberman, Frank H. (November 17, 1973). "A Talented Brother and Sister Deed Which Represents Make clean, Wholesome Entertainment". Billboard. p. C-half-dozen. ISSN 0006-2510. Retrieved October 5, 2017.
- ^ Coleman, Ray (1994). The Carpenters: The Untold Story . p. 48. ISBN9780060183455.
- ^ Samberg, Joel (February 4, 2013). "Remembering Karen Carpenter, xxx Years Later". NPR. Retrieved October 5, 2017.
- ^ "John Bettis". Nashville Songwriters Hall of Fame. Retrieved 2017-03-xviii .
- ^ Hochman, Steve Hochman & Adams, Mcrea (1999). Popular Musicians. p. 168.
{{cite book}}
: CS1 maint: uses authors parameter (link) - ^ Weiskind, Ron (Dec 31, 1988). "Why: Missing From Carpenter Story". Pittsburgh Post-Gazette.
- ^ a b c Sanello, Frank (Jan 1, 1989). "'A Puzzle For The Ages': Film Chronicles Carpenter's Fall But Can't Reply Why". The Chicago Tribune.
- ^ jamdog (April eleven, 2007). "Only Yesterday – The Carpenters Story". Aerial Television set.
- ^ Mirkin, Dr. Gabe (February 15, 2014). "The sad story of Karen Carpenter". Hamlet-News.
- ^ Talevski, Nick (2010). Stone Obituaries – Knocking on Heaven's Door. Omnibus Press. ISBN9780857121172.
- ^ a b c "Biography". RichardAndKarenCarpenter.com. p. 9. Retrieved September 1, 2014.
- ^ Schmidt 2010, p.292
- ^ Fourth dimension, Richard Carpenter. "Recording for this album commenced on June 26, 1985, with the final session in mix-down occurring on July v, 1987."
- ^ Carpenter, Richard & Carpenter, Karen (July 29, 2003). Carpenters – Interpretations. A&M. ASIN B0000A9D2F.
{{cite book}}
: CS1 maint: uses authors parameter (link) - ^ "Richard Carpenter ready to make a improvement". CTV News. Associated Press. October 15, 2008.
- ^ AP Photo (Oct 2008). "Take a Await At Carpenters In Pictures: Richard Carpenter – a improvement?". Shine Radio.
- ^ Holden, Stephen (November 8, 1998). "FILM; Focusing on Glam Rock's Blurring of Identity". The New York Times.
- ^ Dirks, Tim. "Summit 50 Cult Movies". Entertainment Weekly/AMC . Retrieved January 1, 2013.
- ^ "Carpenters Fans Ask-Richard Answers Annal". www.richardandkarencarpenter.com.
- ^ John Tobler. The Complete Guide to the Music of the Carpenters (1997); Omnibus Printing, London; ISBN 0-7119-6312-6; p.67
- ^ Hoerburger, Rob. "Karen Carpenter'southward 2d Life". The New York Times . Retrieved iv August 2015.
[I]n 1984, the year afterward Karen died, he married his cousin Mary Rudolph and is now the father of four.
- ^ a b Schmidt 2010, pp.297–298
- ^ "Richard Carpenter'due south 1970 Chrysler Barracuda". Jay Leno'southward Garage. nineteen September 2016. Retrieved 21 September 2016.
- ^ "Carpenters inspired Chris May's music managing director career".
- ^ "Carpenters: The Musical Legacy past Chris May and Mike Cidoni Lennox with Richard Carpenter".
- ^ Carpenter, Richard. "Richard and Karen Carpenter – Official website". Retrieved 2008-01-17 .
- ^ "Richard Carpenter featuring Dusty Springfield | full Official Nautical chart History". Official Charts Company. Retrieved January x, 2021.
Sources
- Schmidt, Randy (2010). Footling Girl Bluish: The Life Of Karen Carpenter. Chicago Review Press. ISBN978-i-556-52976-4.
External links [edit]
- Richard and Karen Carpenter Official website
- Richard Carpenter at IMDb
- Make Your Own Kind of Music – 1971 Summer Television Series
Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_Carpenter_(musician)
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